Cancer Institute A national cancer institute
designated cancer center

Yueh-hsiu Chien

Publication Details

  • Induction of rapid T cell activation and tolerance by systemic presentation of an orally administered antigen.

    Gütgemann I, Fahrer AM, Altman JD, Davis MM, Chien YH. Immunity. 1998; 8 (6): 667-73

    To understand how orally introduced antigen regulates peripheral immune responses, we fed cytochrome c protein to mice transgenic for the beta chain of a cytochrome c-specific TCR and followed the antigen-specific T cell responses with a cyt c/I-Ek tetramer staining reagent. We find that within 6 hr of cytochrome c administration, antigen-specific systemic T cell activation is induced, and spleen cells gain the ability to stimulate cytochrome c-specific T cell responses. Feeding multiple low doses of cytochrome c down-regulates the systemic immune response, which can be correlated with a reduction of antigen-specific T cells and not with immune deviation. These results suggest that systemic distribution of antigen contributes significantly to oral tolerance induction.

    PubMedID: 9655480

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